Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Dna Coding For Ampicillin Resistance And Green Fluorescent...

Abstract This experiment was performed to assess the efficacy of genetic transformations on bacteria via plasmid DNA coding for ampicillin resistance and green fluorescent protein. Genetic transformation was studied by taking transformed and untransformed Escherichia Coli (E. coli) and placing them on various media to observe gene expression via growth and color under UV light. The transformed E. coli were able to grow on ampicillin while the untransformed E. coli, which lacked the plasmid genes for ampicillin resistance, only grew on nutrient broth. In the presence of arabinose, the transformed E. coli glowed green. These results support the previous scientific understanding of bacterial competency, vectors, and gene expression and support gene transformations as an effective method to transfer the desirable DNA of one organism into another organism’s DNA. These results can be applied to real world issues such as medical treatments, food production, and environmental conserva tion. Introduction Genetic engineering is used in health treatments, agricultural applications, and environmental solutions. Genetic transformations incorporate foreign genetic material into the DNA of a different organism via a vector, which carries the genetic material. Plasmid DNA is small, round, and autonomous, due to its origin of replication. In biotechnology, plasmids carry beneficial genes, such as antibiotic resistance, and also a reporter protein, in this case, Green Fluorescent ProteinShow MoreRelatedUse Of Antibiotic Resistance For A Large Number Of Infections1624 Words   |  7 PagesTransformation Lab Abstract: Ampicillin is a beta-lactam antibiotic which can be used to treat a large number of infections. For example, Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria is terminated by this specific antibiotic. Ampicillin interferes with the formation of bacterial cell walls and thus kills newly dividing cells that must form new cell walls. Plasmids contain genes that create antibiotic resistance to their host cell. The pGlo plasmid contains an Ampicillin resistance gene. Therefore, bacteria thatRead MoreLara Guvelioglu. Bi 108 E2. Nahomie Rodriguez-Sastre. 04/13/17.1632 Words   |  7 PagesVector Plasmid DNA pGLO Abstract The field of biotechnology involves the concept of genetic engineering, altering the DNA/genetic material of an organism using information from a different one. The process in which bacteria can obtain this manipulated genetic information from another source is called genetic transformation. 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